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FABULOUS FOLLIES
...and Landscape Curiosities

Devon

ARLINGTON

Picture
Bridge Piers

On the Arlington Court estate are two massive bridge piers that were built for a suspension bridge to span the lake. The bridge would have had no practical purpose, but would have given Sir John Chichester a dramatic view from his planned carriage drive from Wooley Lodge to his new house, which had been built in 1823. After his death in 1851, the scheme was abandoned.




​Date taken: 04/04/2009

ARLINGTON                                                           SS 614 404

Picture
Granary
A plaque reads;

THIS EARLY 19TH CENTURY GRANARY OF A TYPE
ONCE COMMON IN DEVON FORMERLY STOOD AT
DUNSLAND NEAR HOLSWORTHY. THE CORN WAS
STORED IN WOODEN BINS RANGED ROUND THE
WALLS. WHEN DUNSLAND HOUSE WAS DESTROYED BY
FIRE IN 1967 THE GRANARY WAS MOVED
TO ARLINGTON BY THE NATIONAL TRUST.



Date taken: 04/04/2009

Other granaries are at:
MIDHURST, Kent. Cowdray Castle Granary
MIDDLE ASTON, Oxfordshire. Middle Aston House Granary
STOURTON WITH GASPER, Wiltshire. Stourhead Granary
See also:
ROTHERHAM, West Riding. Roman Granary

ARLINGTON                                                            SS 613 404

Picture
Stables

The stables at Arlington Court were built in 1864.










​Date taken: 04/04.2009

BICTON                                                                    SY 067 862

Picture
Bicton Hermitage

The Bicton Hermitage is on the Bicton Estate, along with a Shell Cottage and the China Tower. The Romantic and rustic styles are from about 1840.

Picture
Picture

BICTON                                                                    SY 073 858

Picture
The Shell House

The Shell House and rockery at Bicton Park were made in the early 19th century.









​Date taken: 15/08/2014

BICTON

Picture
Icehouse












Date taken: 15/08/2014


BICTON                                                                     SY 072 857

Picture
Rolle Mausoleum

In 1850, the 15th century parish church was deliberately made to look like a ruin, and part of the east wall rebuilt as a mausoleum for John Rolle, the husband of Louisa. The Architect was Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin.






​Date taken 15/08/2014


BICTON                                                                     SY 070 854

Picture
Rolle Obelisk

It is thought that the limestone ashlar obelisk that forms an eyecatcher at Bicton Park was erected in 1730.









​Date taken: 15/08/2014

BROAD CLYST                                                        SS 971 001

Picture
Bear's Hut

The Bear's Hut at Killerton House was illustrated in a drawing by John Gendall of Exeter in 1831. The interior of the rustic picturesque summerhouse is a 'hermitage'.








Date taken 15/08/2014

BROAD CLYST                                                      SS 970 001

Picture
  Acland Memorial

  The memorial to Sir Thomas Dyke Acland at Killertion,        erected in 1873, is in the style of a Celtic cross.








  Date taken: 15/08/2014

BROAD CLYST                                                        SS 971 002

Picture
Icehouse

The icehouse in the rock garden at Killerton House was designed by garden designer and horticulturist, John Veitch. It could contain 40 tons of ice.








​Date taken: 15/08/2014


DUNCHIDEOCK                                                    SX 875 861

Picture
Lawrence Castle

Lawrence Castle was built in 1788, at a cost of between £2,000 and £3,000, for Sir Robert Palk as a memorial to his friend Major-General Stringer Lawrence. Like the tower at Powderham, it was inspired by Shrub Hill Tower at Windsor Great Park.

It was restored in 1994 by the Devon Historic Buildings Trust.






For other triangular castles see:
ILFORD Essex
HENBURY Gloucestershire
ARUNDEL Sussex
BROADWAY Worcestershire 
​

HARTLAND QUAY                                                 SS 226 250

Picture
The Pleasure House

The Pleasure House was first mentioned by that name in a letter of 1738, and may date back to the late 16th century as it was marked on estate maps.

It is said to have been altered by Paul Orchard (1739-1812) so that he could back his carriage into the opening to admire the view.

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  The area is known as The Warren and through the arch      the tower of Stoke church can be seen.

  The ruin looks very much as it did about 100 years ago.








  05/04/2009

HATHERLEIGH                                                  SS 554 045

Picture
  Morris Monument

  An obelisk was erected in 1860 by the firm E. B. Stephens   of London in memory of Lieutenant Colonel William Morris.   Morris was born at Fishleigh in Hatherleigh and was   involved in the Charge of the Light Brigade and was nursed   by Florence Nightingale. He died of sunstroke in India in   1858, aged 38. 

LINTON AND LYNMOUTH                             SS 722 496

Picture
  Rhenish Tower
 
  The tower at Lynmouth harbour was built in about 1860   for General Rawdon so that he could store seawater to be   used for indoor bathing at his home at Beach House. Later   the tower was fitted with an electric light and used as a   beacon.

  The tower was badly damaged in the great flood of 1952   and rebuilt in 1954.

MAKER-WITH-RAME                                         SX 457 523

Picture
Mount Edgcumbe Ruin

Situated in Mount Edgcumbe Park overlooking Plymouth Sound, the Ruin was probably built around about 1750 by Timothy Brett. At that time it was in Devon until taken over by Cornwall in 1844.

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Picture

MAKER-WITH-RAME                                         SX  457 536

Picture
  Temple of Milton

  
Inside the Ionic rotunda built in 1755, on a marble            tablet, there is a quotation from Milton's Paradise Lost.

       Over head up grow
       Insuperable height of loftiest shade;
       Cedar and fir and branching palm,
       A sylvan scene; and as the ranks ascend
       Shade above shade, a woody theatre
       Of Statliest view.

​  The temple is shown on an engraving by John Crook,          dated 1819. 

MORETONHAMPSTEAD                                    SX 770 846

Picture
Wray Barton Mock Church

Farm buildings at Wray Barton have been made into a cottage that resembles a church.

MORETONHAMPSTEAD

Picture
  ​The Dancing Tree

NORTHAM

Picture
  Chanter's Folly

  Thomas Burnard Chanter (1797-1874) was a wealthy   ship owner. From 1830 to 1855, thousands of emigrants   sailed to Canada and the U.S.A. in his ships, Collina,   Calypso, Sappho and Euphemia.
  In 1841, he had a lookout tower built so that he could   see his ships cross Bideford Bar to Richmond Dock at   Appledore.

  The tower was demolished in 1952 when the council   deemed it unsafe.

TIVERTON                                                              SS 960 154

Picture
Walled Garden Turrets

The walled garden turrets at Knightshayes were designed by William Burges in about 1868-74 for Sir John Heathcoat-Amory.


















Date taken: 11/08/2014

WITHYCOMBE RALEIGH                                   SY 004 833

Picture
A La Ronde

A La Ronde was built in 1798 for two single women, Jane and Mary Parminter. They had visited much of Europe and Italy between 1784 and 1794, and are thought to have got their inspiration from the octagonal basilica of San Vitale at Ravenna.

The gallery contains grottos covered in shells and other materials.
The roof was originally thatched.

Picture
   Little has changed from the 1930 postcard shown             above.




  There are examples of shellwork at: 
  TERRINGTON, North Riding
  Wilderness Wood Grotto, SKIPTON, West Riding
  Woburn Park Shell House, Bedfordshire
  Shell Grotto, MARGATE, Kent 

Copyright Ray Blyth 2018