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FABULOUS FOLLIES
...and Landscape Curiosities

KIRKLEATHAM, North Riding

Kirkleatham Hall Bastions                            NZ 595 220              

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Two bastions, linked by a ha-ha wall, were built for Sir Charles Turner in the early to mid 18th century.

Although they were made as garden features they may have been considered for defence against invasion by French privateers. 


  

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The Bastion at the roadside was actually adapted as a pillbox for defence during World War II.

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Kirkleatham Hall Toasting Gate                 NZ 596 220   

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The ornamental gatehouse on the former driveway to Kirkleatham Hall was probably designed by John Carr, who had made additions to the stables there. He and William Chambers had both worked at Skelton.

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Gate Piers                                                        NZ 595 218

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 The gate piers to Kirkleatham Hall date from about 1700   and on top of each one is a sculptured lion passant   holding millrind.

 The hall was demolished in 1955 when the gates and   overthrow were destroyed.

 A millrind is an iron support for the 'turner' stone in a pair   of millstones. A millrind cross is also used in heraldry.   Turner was the name of the owner of Kirkleatham Hall.

Stables tower                                                  NZ 594 219

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  Kirkleatham Hall was demolished in 1954 and the stable   block became derelict until its recent restoration.  

  The stables were once used as a stud farm for   racehorses and the circular tower with cupola was   possibly used for viewing horses as they walked around   the yard.

  Flying Dutchman, regarded as one of the finest   racehorses of the 19th century, was kept there. 

Turner's Arms                                                  NZ 599 213  

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Sir Charles Turner, 1st Baronet of Kirkleatham and MP for York from 1768 to 1783, built the village of Yearby as an estate village. The Turner's Arms Inn was built in 1761 and the embattled parapets were added slightly later.

Turner Hospital Fortresses                         NZ 593 216  

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At the end of the arcades at the entrance to the Turner Hospital are two square fortresses that were added during renovations in 1820. They housed a laundry and storerooms.



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Copyright Ray Blyth 2018